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St Helens Borough Council issues meningitis awareness reminder following Kent outbreak

Following the recent outbreak of invasive meningococcal disease in Kent, St Helens Borough Council's Public Health team is urging residents to familiarise themselves with the signs and symptoms of meningitis and seek urgent medical help if they suspect infection.

Council crest

Article date: 19 March 2026

Meningitis is an infection of the protective membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. While it can affect anyone, it is most common in babies, young children, teenagers and young adults. Without swift treatment, meningitis can lead to life‑threatening sepsis and cause permanent brain or nerve damage.

The onset is often sudden, making early diagnosis and immediate antibiotic treatment vital.

Early symptoms can include (not all may be present):

  • A rash that doesn't fade when pressed with a glass
  • Sudden onset of high fever
  • Severe or worsening headache
  • Stiff neck
  • Vomiting and diarrhoea
  • Joint and muscle pain
  • Dislike of bright lights
  • Very cold hands and feet
  • Seizures
  • Confusion or delirium
  • Extreme sleepiness or difficulty waking

Shirley Goodhew, Interim Director of Public Health at St Helens Borough Council, said: "Young people going to university or college for the first time are particularly at risk of meningitis because they mix with so many other students, some of whom may be unknowingly carrying the bacteria at the back of their nose and throat.

"There are numerous strains of the meningococcal infection. The MenACWY vaccination gives good protection against MenA, MenC, MenW and MenY and is routinely offered to teenagers in school Years 9 and 10. However, this vaccine does not protect against all forms. Other strains, such as MenB, can circulate among young adults, which is why it's so important to know how to spot the symptoms of meningitis and septicaemia. Early detection and treatment can save lives."

Councillor Andy Bowden, St Helens Borough Council's Cabinet Member for Adult Social Care and Health, added: "Meningitis is a fast‑moving and potentially devastating illness, and early action truly does save lives. We want our residents to feel confident recognising the warning signs and to seek urgent medical help if something doesn't feel right. Staying informed, acting quickly, and ensuring young people are vaccinated where eligible are some of the most effective steps we can take to protect our community."

For more information, visit: www.nhs.uk/conditions/meningitis

Last modified on 19 March 2026